ITEM 7-B

Council Mtg:  October 13, 1992

TO:       Mayor and City Council

FROM:     City Staff

SUBJECT:  Appeal of Conditional Use Permit  and  Reduced  Parking
          Permit  to allow the operation of a 19,486 square foot,
          699-seat restaurant and entertainment facility  with  a
          Type-47  (on-sale general) alcohol license at 370 Santa
          Monica Pier.

          Conditional Use Permit 92-028
          Reduced Parking Permit 92-003
          Applicant:  Russel Barnard/City of Santa Monica
          Appellant:  Stephanie Barbanell

INTRODUCTION

This report recommends that the City Council deny the appeals and
uphold  the  Planning  Commission's  approval  of Conditional Use
Permit 92-028 and Reduced Parking Permit 92-003.

BACKGROUND

The proposed project will involve the demolition of the  existing
Sinbad's  and American Grill buildings.  The new building will be
a re-creation of the Sinbad's building with an adjacent two-story
structure.    The   building  will  appear  to  be  two  distinct
structures from the exterior, but will function as  one  interior
space.  The project will contain a total of 15,708 square feet of
interior space and 3,778 square feet of exterior space.

The restaurant/entertainment facility will provide a  variety  of
seating options including interior seating, exterior ground level
seating and deck level patios.  The first floor will consist of a
kitchen,   cafe,  retail  space  and  an  entertainment  showroom
featuring live entertainment and  dancing.   The  mezzanine  will
include banquet/meeting rooms, restrooms, offices, dressing rooms
and storage.  The second floor will feature a "table-cloth"  type
restaurant  with a small lounge, a dining room, patio seating and
live entertainment.  The type  of  entertainment  in  the  second
floor  restaurant  will include small acts such as string or jazz
quartets, piano/vocalist, or poetry readings.  The  applicant  is
requesting  that  the  project be approved with a total of 19,486
square feet of floor area and a maximum of 699 seats.  The actual
number  of  seats  and  configuration of seating plans will vary,
depending on  time  of  year  and  type  of  entertainment  being
offered.

An Administrative Approval is pending to allow  the  construction
and  operation  of  the  two-story plus mezzanine restaurant with
live entertainment and dancing and an ancillary retail use.   The
approval  of  the Reduced Parking Permit is required prior to the
issuance of the Administrative Approval.

In April of 1992, the City Council approved the Santa Monica Pier
Development  project,  which included renovation of some existing
Pier buildings and addition of the Fun Zone.  The shared  parking
analysis  contained  in the Environmental Impact Report certified
by the City Council for the Pier  Development  Project  concluded
that   there   would  be  approximately  68,085  square  feet  of
restaurant/entertainment space and a total of approximately 2,270
restaurant  seats  associated  with  the  redeveloped Pier.  This
number included consideration  of  the  Ash  Grove  and  Sinbad's
projects.   The  parking  analysis stated that there is currently
adequate parking available to meet the parking demand for the new
restaurants and entertainment uses.  A Conditional Use Permit and
Reduced Parking Permit for the Ashgrove  are  the  subject  of  a
separate action, also pending before the City Council.

In May of 1992, the City Council approved an  Alcoholic  Beverage
Service  Policy  Statement  for the Santa Monica Pier.  While the
proposed policy statement recommended  by  the  Pier  Restoration
Corporation  included a limit on the number of alcohol outlets to
be permitted on the Pier, the Council's  action  did  not  set  a
numerical  limit, but stated that each alcohol permit application
should be reviewed on its own merits, until a Pier Master Plan is
adopted.

On  August  26,  1992,  the  Planning   Commission   approved   a
Conditional  Use  Permit  and Reduced Parking Permit to allow the
issuance  of  a  Type-47  alcohol  license  for  Sinbad's.    The
Commission  approved  the  project by a vote of four to one, with
one Commissioner absent  and  one  Commissioner  abstaining.   On
August  27,  1992,  the  applicant  appealed  one of the Planning
Commission's conditions of approval, and on  September  9,  1992,
Stephanie Barbanell appealed the overall approval of the project.

ANALYSIS

Reduced Parking Permit

Code required parking for the  proposed  restaurant/entertainment
facility  would  be  281 spaces based on a ratio of one space for
every 50 square feet of bar area  and  one  space  for  every  75
square  feet of restaurant area.  The applicant has applied for a
Reduced Parking Permit to  allow  a  reduction  of  the  required
number of parking spaces based on the fact that shared parking is
characteristic of the Pier and  the  adjacent  beach  lots.   The
Environmental Impact Report certified by the City Council for the
Pier  Development  Project  included  a  parking  analysis  which
concluded  that  there  are  enough  existing  parking  spaces to
accommodate the existing demand from the Pier,  as  well  as  the
demand  which  would  be  generated by the Ash Grove and Sinbad's
projects.

There are currently 1,210 parking spaces  that  serve  the  Pier,
with  272  spaces  in  the Pier surface parking lot, 75 spaces at
1640 Appian Way, 706 spaces at 1550 Pacific  Coast  Highway,  and
157 spaces at 1440 Pacific Coast Highway.  The EIR concludes that
the existing peak parking demand for the Pier is 939 spaces,  and
that  the  parking demand for the Ash Grove and Sinbad's would be
101 spaces for a total  of  1,040  spaces.   This  results  in  a
surplus  of  170 spaces.  During the evenings, which are expected
to be the peak demand period for the subject facility, there  are
substantial  parking resources available due to the lack of beach
parking  demand.   Based  on   these   calculations,   staff   is
recommending approval of the Reduced Parking Permit.

Alcohol License

According to the list of alcohol licenses in the  City  of  Santa
Monica  as  of  May 11, 1992, published by the ABC, within a 500'
radius of the site, there is one Type-40 (on-sale beer)  license,
five  Type-41  (on-sale  beer  and wine) licenses and two Type-47
(on-sale general) licenses.  These include the following:

Type 40 (On-Sale Beer)

Mermaid Cafe                     (42 seats) 1557 Ocean Front Walk

Type 41 (On-Sale Beer and Wine for Eating Place)

SM Pier Seafood                 (115 seats) 258 Santa Monica Pier
Surf View Cafe                   (80 seats) 330 Santa Monica Pier
American Grill                   (36 seats) 378 Santa Monica Pier
Jack's on the Pier               (58 seats) 390 Santa Monica Pier
Big Dean's Cafe                  (64 seats) 1613 Ocean Front Walk

Type 47 (On-Sale General for Eating Place)

Boathouse Restaurant            (332 seats) 301 Santa Monica Pier
Crown and Anchor                (114 seats) 256 Santa Monica Pier

In addition to the outlets listed above,  in  May  of  1992,  the
Planning  Commission  approved  a Conditional Use Permit to allow
the issuance of a Type-47 alcohol license for a new restaurant to
be located at 401 Santa Monica Pier.

Planning staff has spoken  to  representatives  from  the  Police
Department regarding alcohol outlets on the Pier.  With regard to
alcohol sales on the Pier in  general,  Police  Department  staff
have stated that the majority of alcohol problems on the Pier and
in the vicinity result from people who buy alcohol at an off-sale
location  and  bring  it  to  the  Pier or the beach, rather than
people who consume alcohol in Pier  restaurants.   Regarding  the
closing  time  of  Pier  alcohol outlets, Police Department staff
have stated that they do  not  have  significant  concerns  about
establishments  on  the Pier being open until 2:00 A.M., although
shorter  hours   of   operation   typically   result   in   fewer
disturbances.   A  full  complement  of security personnel are on
duty at the latest allowable closing time.

Appeals

As stated in the attached appeal form dated 09/01/92  (Attachment
A),  the  applicant  appealed  one  of  the  Planning  Commission
conditions  of  approval.   However,   since   that   time,   the
applicant's appeal has been withdrawn.

The second appeal of the Planning Commission approval  was  filed
on  September 9, 1992, by Stephanie Barbanell (Attachment B).  Ms
Barbanell appealed the approval based on her  concern  about  the
number  of  alcohol  outlets within the area of the Pier, and her
contention that the approval of the project violates portions  of
the   Alcohol  Outlet  Section  of  the  Zoning  Ordinance.   The
appellant states that  there  should  not  be  any  more  alcohol
outlets  in  the  area of the Pier based on the ABC definition of
overconcentration which relates to the number of alcohol  outlets
in                                                              a
given census tract to the amount  of  crime.   However,  the  ABC
definition is a guideline which may be used by the ABC to deny an
alcohol license, but denial is not a requirement for the  ABC  or
local jurisdictions.  While the Zoning Ordinance does not contain
a definition of "undue concentration", staff is  recommending  in
the Citywide Alcohol Policy that numerical limits, similar to the
ones in effect on Main  Street,  be  established  for  the  Santa
Monica  Pier  and the Bayside District Specific Plan area.  These
are the areas where, due to the  high  numbers  of  out  of  town
visitors and the concentration of visitor-serving uses,  there is
a  high  demand  for  a  large  number  of  eating  and  drinking
establishments  and a potential for over concentration of alcohol
outlets.  A numerical limit  is  one  way  of  dealing  with  the
potential  of  over-concerntration  and has been utilized on Main
Street and the Promenade.  However, as noted above,  the  Council
decided  not  to adopt a limit for the Pier until a complete Pier
Master Plan is adopted.

The appellant also raises several issues related to the sale  and
consumption  of  alcohol and the impact of alcohol outlets on the
health and  safety  of  neighboring  residents  and  the  general
population.   Through  the  establishment  of  a Citywide Alcohol
Policy,  the  Planning  Commission  and  staff  are  recommending
several amendments to the alcohol section of the Zoning Ordinance
to ensure that alcohol outlets  are  operated  in  a  manner  not
detrimental  to surrounding residents.  Furthermore, the proposed
alcohol license is for an establishment where  alcohol  would  be
ancillary  to  the primary use as an entertainment and restaurant
facility.

Conclusion

The  RVC  District  standards  of  the  Zoning  Ordinance  permit
restaurant  and  entertainment  uses  on  the  Pier.  The sale of
alcohol would be ancillary to the primary use of the premises  as
a  restaurant  and entertainment venue.  Previous Council actions
indicated a policy of a case by  case  decision  on  new  alcohol
permits  prior to the adoption of a Pier Master Plan.  In staff's
view, no new evidence has been presented which would  lead  staff
to recommend approval of the appeal.

BUDGET/FINANCIAL IMPACT

The recommendation presented in this report  does  not  have  any
budget or fiscal impact.

RECOMMENDATION

It is respectfully recommended that the Council deny  the  appeal
and  approve  Conditional  Use  Permit 92-028 and Reduced Parking
Permit 92-003 with the findings and conditions contained  in  the
Planning Commission Statement of Official Action (Attachment C).

Prepared by:  D. Kenyon Webster, Planning Manager
              David Martin, Associate Planner
              Planning Division
              Land Use and Transportation Management Department

Attachments:  A. Appeal form dated 09/01/92
              B. Appeal form dated 09/09/92
              C. Planning Commission Statement of Official Action