Council Mtg: April 9, 1996                   Santa Monica, CA

TO:       Mayor and City Council

FROM:     City Staff

SUBJECT:  Appeal of Planning Commission Approval of Conditional
          Use Permit 95-022 to Allow the Issuance of a Type-47
          (On-Sale General Alcohol License) to be Used in
          Conjunction With a New 1,795.5 Square Foot Restaurant
          and Variance 95-029 to Provide 12 Parking Spaces In
          Lieu of the 15 Parking Spaces Required On-Site by Code
          With a Valet Parking Service. Address: 1810 Ocean
          Avenue. Applicant: Bruce Marder  Appellants:  Bruce
          Marder, Stephanie Barbanell

INTRODUCTION
This report recommends that City Council uphold the Planning
Commission approval of Conditional Use Permit 95-022 which would
allow issuance of a Type-47 (On-Sale General Alcohol License for
a Bona Fide Public Eating Place) alcohol license to be used in
conjunction with a new 1,795.5 square foot restaurant with a
total of 74 seats and Variance 95-029 to provide 12 parking
spaces in lieu of the 15 parking spaces required on-site by Code
with a valet parking service at 1810 Ocean Avenue.

BACKGROUND
On January 10, 1996, the Planning Commission voted 6-1 to approve
the applicant's requests.  The determination has been appealed by
the applicant, Bruce Marder and a neighborhood resident,
Stephanie Barbanell.  The appeal statements are contained in
Attachments A and B.  The Planning Commission Statement of
Official Action is contained in Attachment E.

Background
The proposed project site at 1810 Ocean Avenue was the location
of The Mucky Duck restaurant, which has been out of business more
than one year.   The project site is located in the Residential-Visitor Commercial District (RVC).  In the RVC, approval of a
Conditional Use Permit is required to allow a restaurant with
alcohol service. 

The RVC district is intended to protect existing residential uses
in the area while providing for the concentration and expansion
of coastal-related lodging, dining, recreation and shopping needs
of tourists and others in the oceanfront area.  There are
residential uses immediately to the west (R3) of the site
consisting of single and multifamily housing.  There are three
large hotels, the Pacific Shores, Shutters on the Beach and
Loew's, located within approximately 500 feet of the project
site. The project site is also within 500 feet of the
southwestern portion of the Civic Center.    

The applicant proposes to remodel the existing building with no
increase in square footage.  Although there is an outdoor patio
area between the proposed restaurant and Cora's Coffee Shop to
the north, outdoor dining was not included in the original
request and is restricted by Condition #42.  The restaurant
entrance is located adjacent to the parking lot on the north
elevation, close to Ocean Avenue.  All 74 seats are located in a
985.5 square foot open room.  Of the 74 seats, ten are bar-type
seats located along the north wall.  There is no separation
between these ten bar-type seats and the remainder of the seats
in the dining area.  A large fireplace is also located on the
north wall between the kitchen and dining area.

Applicant/Appellant Concerns
The applicant is appealing Condition #43 of the Planning
Commission approval which specifies the restaurant's permitted
hours of operation.  The Planning Commission approved operating
hours are Sunday through Thursday, 2:00 pm to 11 pm, when the
last patron may be seated, with complete restaurant closure by
midnight and on Friday and Saturday, 2:00 pm to midnight, when
the last patron may be seated, with complete restaurant closure
by 1:00 am.  The applicant is requesting that the hours be
expanded by one hour each night for both seating the last patron
and complete restaurant closure. At the Planning Commission
meeting, the adjacent neighbors  requested a condition to limit
the hours of operation so that the restaurant would close on
Sunday through Thursday at 9:00 pm with complete shutdown by
10:00 pm and close on Friday and Saturday at 10:00 pm with
complete shutdown by 11 pm.  Planning staff had recommended that
meal service end at 10:00 pm, during the week with complete
shutdown by 11:00 pm and on Friday and Saturday, that meal
service end at 11:00 pm, with complete shutdown by midnight. 

The concerns regarding the hours of operation are related to
noise and potential disturbance to neighbors. The applicant
presented information at the Planning Commission meeting prepared
by a sound consultant, J.B. Consulting Associates, regarding
existing and potential noise on the site and the results of sound
level tests.  The consultant concluded that the noise from the
traffic and the bus staging area on Ocean Avenue creates an
ambient noise level which will mask most noise created by the
restaurant use.  The consultant advised the applicant that if the
windows of the adjoining residential properties were dual glazed,
it would result in a net reduction of noise within those
residences even if the restaurant were open until 2:00 am. 
Condition #67 was added which states:

     67.  Prior to issuance of a building permit, the applicant
     shall send certified letters to the owners of abutting
     property with an offer to double-glaze windows facing the
     restaurant, and indicate that a response is required within
     45 days.  A copy of each letter shall be sent to the City. 
     For any property owner requesting this measure, the work
     shall be completed and verified by a City inspection prior
     to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy. 

Staff does not support the applicant's request for extended hours
beyond those approved by the Planning Commission, given the
proximity of residential uses.  This type of use immediately
adjacent to residential uses has historically caused complaints
and inherent conflicts between the uses.  The Planning Commission
conditions of approval balance the needs of the operator while
protecting the residents.  This location is more similar to a
neighborhood commercial district like Montana Avenue or Main
Street than to a commercial district like Bayside.  Therefore the
operating hours should minimize the impacts to adjacent
residential uses.   

Appellant Barbanell's Concerns
A nearby resident, Stephanie Barbanell, has also appealed the
Planning Commission's approval of this project for four reasons
(Attachment B).  Each reason for appeal and staff's responses
follow.

     1) The Planning Commissioners' abused their discretionary
     powers and violated citizen's rights to due process by not
     granting the opposition equal time to state their case. 
     They acted in a biased and neighborhood insensitive manner.

Under the Planning Commission Rules of Order, a member of the
public who wishes to speak regarding an item is limited to three
minutes.  In addition, a "representative speaker" may be allowed
one additional minute of speaking time, to a maximum of five
additional minutes (for a total of eight minutes), for each
person actually in attendance who assigns his or her right to
speak to the "representative speaker."  The project applicant is
permitted five minutes initially and three minutes in rebuttal to
conclude the public hearing.  Any further questions to the
applicant are at the discretion of the Planning Commission.  The
Planning Commission is not required to grant other members of the
public, whether in support or opposition to the application,
equal time. 

     2)   The decision of the Planning Commission was arbitrary
          and not based on findings of the fact that were
          presented.
The findings for approval of the Conditional Use Permit and the
Variance are included as part of this report.  Staff believes
with the addition of special conditions, the findings made by the
Planning Commission were not arbitrary and are based on
applicable law and the specifics of the project.  

     3)  The public health, safety and welfare of the neighbors
     living within 500 feet are not protected by the conditions
     that have been placed on this license with regard to noise,
     hours of operation, parking and traffic circulation patterns
     and the reduced parking variance.  Several of the conditions
     are simply vague and unenforceable.
There are approximately 360 residents within a 500-foot radius of
the site.  These residents are located in apartments and single
family residences located in the R3 and R3R districts adjacent to
the RVC (Residential/Commercial) District along Ocean Avenue. 
Petitions were submitted prior to the Planning Commission meeting
from adjacent neighbors on Vicente Terrace and Seaview Terrace
(Attachment G).  The residents expressed concern about the quiet
enjoyment of their property if the proposed application is
approved without specific conditions, especially regarding noise
and odors, and submitted a list of conditions which they wanted
included.  The applicant proposed specific mitigation measures
(Attachment H), and staff included some of these measures as well
as additional conditions in response to the neighborhood
concerns.  While not all fifteen of the conditions requested by
the neighborhood were included, special conditions were added
(Conditions #55-69).  

Specific conditions are included to minimize noise impacts. 
Staff believes the greatest noise impact will be from the parking
lot, both by the vehicles and customers leaving and returning to
their cars.  Conditions were included regarding elimination of
patrons standing outside to wait for their vehicles (Condition  
# 56), the prohibition of valet drivers from congregating at the
on-site parking lot (Condition #36); requiring the operator to
take further responsibility for minimizing the effect of noisy
patrons by posting signs in the parking lot, written cautions on
guest receipts, and verbally cautioning patrons as they leave
(Conditions #36, #64, #65, and #66).  

The dual glazing at the rear windows (Conditions #58 and #67) and
the applicant's proposal for baffling the doors (Conditions #59
and #60) will sufficiently reduce any noise generated from within
the restaurant.  

The second greatest noise generator will be from any HVAC system. 
The applicant consulted Environmental Comfort Systems, Inc.
regarding design of equipment with a low speed motor which will
minimize noise (Attachment H).  The inclusion of this equipment
is considered to be part of the applicant's proposal.

To reduce noise impact from trash dumping, the applicant has
indicated that only "soft" trash (no bottles or cans) will be
dumped at night and Condition #24 limits all deliveries and
dumping to the hours between 8:00 am and 10:00 pm.

Conditions #55, #57, #62, and #63 address parking and traffic
circulation.  These conditions require the valets to use a
specific circulation plan which is subject to the approval of the
Director of Planning, the Parking and Traffic Engineer and the
Chief of Police.  No loading or unloading of passengers is
permitted in the alley, and all passenger loading or unloading
shall occur in the parking lot unless a valet parking zone is
approved by the Director of Planning, the Parking and Traffic
Engineer and the Chief of Police.  Valet parking shall occur only
on private parking lots and, prior to issuance of a building
permit, the applicant shall provide a lease agreement
demonstrating provision of at least three off-site parking spaces
located within 1000 feet of the subject site.

At the Planning Commission meeting, the applicant indicated that
the off-site parking might be located at the Pritikin parking
lot.  The applicant is still negotiating for off-site parking
which may not be located at the Pritikin lot.  Staff has modified
Condition #55 to require the applicant to obtain approval of a
circulation plan without specifying the Pritikin lot as the
location.  Condition #55 has been modified as follows:

     55.  No valet drivers shall utilize Vicente Terrace nor
     Vicente Terrace North alley west of the subject site.  The
     valet parking circulation plan shall be subject to the
     approval of the Director of Planning, the Parking and
     Traffic Engineer and the Chief of Police.  

Staff believes that a parking variance is warranted in that a
number of patrons will be likely to walk to the restaurant from
one of the three major hotels located nearby or from the Civic
Center or arrive by taxi.  For those patrons who will drive,
there is sufficient parking available at the site, and in other
nearby parking areas, such as the Pritikin Center parking lot.

     4)  The City alcohol ordinance has been violated in that
     undue concentration of alcohol outlets already exist in the
     area as defined by the Alcohol Beverage Control Department.  
     
Ms. Barbanell has concerns regarding the addition of another
alcohol outlet in Census Tract 7019, where 134 alcohol outlets
now exist. This Census Tract includes the entire downtown area,
the Pier, extending from Wilshire to Lincoln to Pico.  Like many
downtown and visitor-serving areas, there is a concentration of
restaurants and other visitor-serving uses.  Ms. Barbanell also
is concerned that a Conditional Use Permit is granted for the
property, not issued specifically to the current applicant and
future operators of this venue may not be as reputable as the
applicant.

While there are a number of alcohol outlets in the Census Tract
where the property is located, there are not numerous outlets in
the immediate area.  Within a 500' radius of the site, there is
one Type-41 (On-Sale Beer and Wine for Bona Fide Public Eating
Place) alcohol license, two Type-47 (On-Sale General for Bona
Fide Public Eating Place) alcohol license, and one Type-48 (On-Sale General For Public Premise) alcohol license.

The Santa Monica Police Department (SMPD) does not oppose the
issuance of a Type-47 (On-Sale General for Bona Fide Public
Eating Place) alcohol license at this location if there is no
live entertainment and there are adequate measures taken to
soundproof the location by use of double door entrance and
insulated windows.  Staff believes that the applicant's proposal
to soundproof the front doorway will have an effect similar to
double doors.  These provisions are included as Conditions #59
and #60.  

Ms. Barbanell believes the City cannot make the findings required
to approve another alcohol license.  She claims that without a
citywide alcohol policy which identifies how many alcohol outlets
would be acceptable in each district or neighborhood, it is
impossible to make the finding that this premise will not result
in an overconcentration of alcohol outlets.  The City's Zoning
Ordinance expresses the City's current alcohol policies and
allows the consideration of alcohol CUPs on a case-by-case basis. 
The Planning Commission found that the project merited approval
and that the conditions of approval adequately protect the
surrounding neighborhood.

Conclusion 
The Planning Commission's approval included conditions which
address many of the adjacent neighbors concerns.  The limitations
to the restaurant operating hours are intended to preserve the
neighborhood integrity and character.  

The fact that this use requires a CUP provides an opportunity to
mitigate potential impacts which would not be available for uses
permitted by right. For example, a convenience market without
alcohol sales would not require a CUP and could operate 24 hours
per day.  The addition of a restaurant within walking distance of
three hotels and the Civic Center will benefit the visitor
component of the area as designated in the Zoning Ordinance and
the General Plan.  The addition of this restaurant will
contribute to revitalizing an area of Ocean Avenue.  With the
recommended conditions of approval, the use will be compatible
with the surrounding neighborhood. 

PUBLIC NOTIFICATION
Pursuant to Municipal Code Sections 9.04.20.22.050 and
9.20.14.010, notice of the public hearing was mailed to all
owners and residential and commercial tenants of property located
within a 500 foot radius of the project at least ten consecutive
calendar days prior to the hearing.  A copy of the notice is
contained in Attachment C.

BUDGET/FINANCIAL IMPACT
The recommendation presented in this report does not have any
budget or fiscal impacts. 

RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Council uphold the Planning Commission
approval of Conditional Use Permit 95-022 and Variance 95-029
with the following findings and conditions:

CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT FINDINGS 

1.   The proposed use is one conditionally permitted within the
     subject district and complies with all of the applicable
     provisions of the "City of Santa Monica Comprehensive Land
     Use and Zoning Ordinance", in that the Zoning Ordinance
     conditionally permits an alcohol license in conjunction with
     a food service in the RVC district.

2.   The proposed use would not impair the integrity and
     character of the district in which it is to be established
     or located, in that the RVC district is intended to protect
     the existing residential mix in the area while providing for
     the concentration and expansion of coastal related, lodging,
     dining and recreation needs of tourists and others in the
     oceanfront area and the conditions of approval such as the
     hours of operation limitations, trash and delivery hours
     limitations, and valet parking circulation plan will ensure
     that the restaurant's operation will not impact the
     surrounding neighborhood.

3.   The subject parcel is physically suitable for the type of
     land use being proposed, in that the parcel is a standard
     lot with no unusual characteristics.

4.   The proposed use is compatible with any of the land uses
     presently on the subject parcel if the present land uses are
     to remain, in that the issuance of an alcohol license for a
     new restaurant is compatible with the existing coffee shop
     in that the hours of operation are different and do not
     conflict.

5.   The proposed use would be compatible with existing and
     permissible land uses within the district and the general
     area in which the proposed use is to be located, in that the
     zoning of the site permits restaurants and the issuance of
     an alcohol license will be incidental to the primary food
     service establishment and the conditions such as the sound
     baffle requirements and valet parking operation requirements
     will limit the impact on the surrounding neighborhood.

6.   There are adequate provisions for water, sanitation, and
     public utilities and services to ensure that the proposed
     use would not be detrimental to public health and safety, in
     that the site is located in an urbanized area adequately
     served by existing infrastructure, and the County Health
     Department will inspect the premises to ensure compatibility
     with health standards.

7.   Public access to the proposed use will be adequate, in that
     the site is within walking distance of three major hotels
     and the Civic Center and is serviced by bus lines on Ocean
     Avenue and Pico Boulevard, which is located one block away.

8.   The physical location or placement of the use on the site is
     compatible with and relates harmoniously to the surrounding
     neighborhood, in that the proposed alcohol license will be
     for an allowed restaurant which is consistent with the RVC
     district zoning and that the conditions of approval limiting
     restaurant hours, trash dumping and pick up, and restaurant
     deliveries will protect the surrounding residential
     neighborhood from restaurant impacts.

9.   The proposed use is consistent with the goals, objectives,
     and policies of the General Plan, in that the Land Use
     Element of the General Plan, specifically Objective 1.5 of
     the Oceanfront District is to expand visitor accommodations
     and related uses in the Oceanfront area, while protecting
     the existing residential mix.

10.  The proposed use would not be detrimental to the public
     interest, health, safety, convenience, or general welfare,
     in that the proposed use is consistent with the Zoning
     Ordinance, and the Land Use Element of the General Plan, in
     that the proposed conditions limit noise and odors to the
     neighborhood and prevent parking impacts by requiring the
     valet parking circulation plan to be approved by the
     Director of Planning, the Parking and Traffic Engineer, and
     the Chief of Police who will carefully evaluate the
     location, hours, and number of on-street valet spaces in
     regards to noise impacts to residential uses and loss of on-street parking, and that the off-site parking be provided at
     a nearby lot not more than 1,000 feet from the
     establishment. 

11.  The proposed use conforms precisely to the applicable
     performance standards contained in Subchapter 9.04.12 of the
     City of Santa Monica Comprehensive Land Use and Zoning
     Ordinance, in that no performance standard permit is
     required.

12.  The proposed use will not result in an overconcentration of
     such uses in the immediate vicinity, in that the proposed
     alcohol license will be for a restaurant without
     entertainment, and that the area is in the RVC (Residential-Visitors Commercial) District which is frequented by large
     numbers of local residents as well as office workers,
     shoppers, and visitors from outside the City.  Furthermore,
     this type of outlet has not contributed significantly to
     alcohol related problems in the area.

ALCOHOL OUTLET FINDINGS

1.   The proposed use and location are in accordance with good
     zoning practice, in the public interest, and necessary that
     substantial justice be done in that the alcohol license will
     be for a restaurant with no separate bar area or
     entertainment. 

2.   The proposed use will not adversely affect the welfare of
     neighborhood residents in a significant manner in that the
     use will be located in a mixed use area and the hours of
     alcohol service and restaurant operation will be limited.

3.   The proposed use will not contribute to an undue
     concentration of alcohol outlets in the area in that a
     restaurant with no separate bar area or entertainment is not
     typically considered to contribute to objectionable problems
     associated with alcohol outlets, there are only four other
     alcohol outlets located within 500 feet of the subject
     property, three of which are incidental to hotel uses; and
     that the area is in a portion of Santa Monica which is
     frequented by local residents as well as office workers, and
     shoppers.  Furthermore, this type of outlet has not
     contributed significantly to alcohol related problems in the
     area.

4.   The proposed use will not detrimentally affect nearby
     neighborhoods considering the distance of the alcohol outlet
     to residential buildings, churches, schools, hospitals,
     playgrounds, parks, and other existing alcohol outlets in
     that the conditions for approval, such as the requirement
     that the establishment operate with no separate bar area or
     entertainment, and that the hours when alcohol will be
     available will be limited to 2:00 pm to midnight during the
     week and 2:00 pm to 1:00 am on the weekends,  will minimize
     the potential affect on the residential uses in the
     vicinity.

5.   The proposed use is compatible with existing and potential
     uses within the general area in that the restaurant is in a
     mixed use district, and a restaurant with an alcohol license
     is compatible with permitted visitor serving uses and that,
     with the conditions of approval limiting restaurant hours
     and controlling potential noise impacts, is also compatible
     with surrounding residential uses.

6.   Traffic and parking congestion will not result from the
     proposed use in that 12 parking spaces are provided onsite;
     15 parking spaces are required and valet parking will be
     provided at an offsite private lot and there shall be no
     valet parking permitted on any street or alley unless
     approved by the Parking and Traffic Engineer, the Director
     of Planning, and the Chief of Police, who will carefully
     evaluate the location, hours, and number of on-street valet
     spaces in regards to noise impacts to residential uses and
     loss of on-street parking spaces.  
.
7.   The public health, safety, and general welfare are protected
     in that the project is consistent with the provisions of the
     Zoning Ordinance, and the Land Use Element of the General
     Plan when both encourage visitor serving uses in the RVC and
     Oceanfront districts.

8.   No harm to adjacent properties will result in that the
     conditions of approval will ensure that the establishment
     operates as a restaurant with no separate bar area or
     entertainment.

9.   The proposed use is consistent with the objectives of the
     General Plan in that the Land Use Element of the General
     Plan designates the area as Oceanfront Special District
     where visitor accommodations and related uses may be
     expanded while protecting the existing residential mix.

VARIANCE FINDINGS

1.   There are special circumstances or exceptional
     characteristics applicable to the property involved,
     including size, shape, topography, location, or
     surroundings, or to the intended use or development of the
     property that do not apply to other properties in the
     vicinity under an identical zoning classification, in that
     the property is located within walking distance of three
     major hotels and the Civic Center and in that the RVC
     District is intended to provide for the concentration and
     expansion of coastal related, dining needs of tourists and
     others in the oceanfront area.

2.   The granting of such variance will not be detrimental or
     injurious to the property or improvements in the general
     vicinity and district in which the property is located, in
     that  parking for the restaurant will be provided on-site or
     will be valet parked at the Pritikin lot or other lot within
     1000 feet from the establishment, and no street parking will
     be removed or used for the restaurant use unless approved by
     the Director of Planning, the Parking and Traffic Engineer,
     and the Chief of Police.

3.   The strict application of the provisions of this Chapter
     would result in practical difficulties or unnecessary
     hardships, not including economic difficulties or economic
     hardships, in that there is not sufficient area in the
     parking lot to provide all 15 required parking spaces onsite
     and adequate parking can be provided on the nearby Pritikin
     lot or other private lot located not more than 1000 feet
     from the establishment.

4.   The granting of a variance will not be contrary to or in
     conflict with the general purposes and intent of this
     Chapter, or to the goals, objectives and policies of the
     General Plan, in that  the Objective 1.5 of the Oceanfront
     Special District states that visitor related uses shall be
     expanded while protecting the existing residential mix and
     approval of the variance would permit a visitor serving
     restaurant while providing parking at the Pritikin lot or
     other nearby private lot located not more than 1000 feet
     from the establishment and by not removing any street
     parking without approval by the Director of Planning, the
     Parking and Traffic Engineer, and the Chief of Police, who
     will carefully evaluate the location, hours, and number of
     on-street valet parking spaces in regards to noise impacts
     to residential uses and loss of on-street parking spaces.

5.   The variance would not impair the integrity and character of
     the district in which it is to be located, in that there
     will be valet parking provided which will occur on-site, at
     the Pritikin lot through a lease agreement or at another
     off-site location not more than 1000 feet from the
     establishment and will not remove any street parking without
     the approval of the Director of Planning, the Parking and
     Traffic Engineer and the Chief of Police. 

6.   The subject site is physically suitable for the proposed
     variance, in that twelve parking spaces can be provided
     onsite and the remainder will be secured off-site through a
     lease agreement.

7.   There are adequate provisions for water, sanitation, and
     public utilities and services to ensure that the proposed
     variance would not be detrimental to public health and
     safety, in that the site is an existing structure which is
     part of the urban infill and conditions of approval will
     control vehicular access to and from the site, and will
     prohibit use of the alley adjacent to the residential uses
     by valet drivers. 

8.   There will be adequate provisions for public access to serve
     the subject variance proposal, in that there are bus lines
     which serve Ocean Avenue and Pico boulevard which is one
     block away.

9.   The strict application of the provisions of Chapter 10 of
     the City of Santa Monica Comprehensive Land Use and Zoning
     Ordinance would result in unreasonable deprivation of the
     use or enjoyment of the property, in that adequate parking
     cannot be provided for a restaurant without a variance.

CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL

1.   This approval is for those plans dated January 3, 1996, a
     copy of which shall be maintained in the files of the Plan-
     ning and Zoning Division.  Project development shall be
     consistent with such plans, except as otherwise  specified
     in these conditions of approval.

2.   The Plans shall comply with all other provisions of Chapter
     1, Article IX of the Municipal Code, (Zoning Ordinance) and
     all other pertinent ordinances and General Plan policies of
     the City of Santa Monica.

3.   Final parking lot layout and specifications shall be
     subject to the review and approval of the Parking and
     Traffic Engineer.

Architectural Review Board

4.   Prior to consideration of the project by the Architectural
     Review Board, the applicant shall review disabled access
     requirements with the Building and Safety Division and make
     any necessary changes in the project design to achieve
     compliance with such requirements.  The Architectural
     Review Board, in its review, shall pay particular attention
     to the aesthetic, landscaping, and setback impacts of any
     ramps or other features necessitated by accessibility
     requirements.

5.   Construction period signage shall be subject to the
     approval of the Architectural Review Board.


6.   Plans for final design, landscaping, screening, trash
     enclosures, and signage shall be subject to review and
     approval by the Architectural Review Board.

7.   The Architectural Review Board, in its review, shall pay
     particular attention to the project's pedestrian
     orientation and amenities; scale and articulation of design
     elements; exterior colors, textures and materials; window
     treatment; glazing; and landscaping.

8.   Landscaping plans shall comply with Part 9.04.10.04 
     (Landscaping Standards) of the zoning ordinance including
     use of water-conserving landscaping materials, landscape
     maintenance and other standards contained in the
     Subchapter.

 9.  A landscaping plan shall be submitted to ARB which restores
     and improves the existing landscaped areas and provides
     additional landscaped areas in the parking lot without
     reducing the number of parking spaces below that required
     by the Zoning Ordinance.  Any revised parking layout shall
     be approved by the Parking and Traffic Engineer.

10.  Refuse areas, storage areas and mechanical equipment shall
     screened in accordance with SMMC Section 9.04.10.02.130-90.04.10.02.150.  Refuse areas shall be of a size adequate
     to meet on-site need, including recycling.  The
     Architectural Review Board in its review shall pay particu-
     lar attention to the screening of such areas and equipment. 
     Any rooftop mechanical equipment shall be minimized in
     height and area, and shall be located in such a way as to
     minimize noise and visual impacts to surrounding
     properties.  Unless otherwise approved by the Architectural
     Review Board, rooftop mechanical equipment shall be located
     at least five feet from the edge of the roof. 

Construction

11.  Unless otherwise approved by the Department of
     Environmental and Public Works Management, all sidewalks
     shall be kept clear and passable during the grading and
     construction phase of the project.

12.  Sidewalks, curbs, gutters, paving and driveways which need
     replacing or removal as a result of the project as
     determined by the Department of Department of Environmental
     and Public Works Management shall be reconstructed to the
     satisfaction of the Department of Environmental and Public
     Works Management.  Approval for this work shall be obtained
     from the Department of Environmental and Public Works
     Management prior to issuance of the building permits.

13.  Vehicles hauling dirt or other construction debris from the
     site shall cover any open load with a tarpaulin or other
     secure covering to minimize dust emissions.

14.  Street trees shall be maintained, relocated or provided as
     required in a manner consistent with the City's Tree Code
     (Ord. 1242 CCS), per the specifications of the Department
     of Community and Cultural Services and the Department of
     Environmental and Public Works Management.  No street tree
     shall be removed without the approval of the Department of
     Community and Cultural Services.

15.  A construction period mitigation plan shall be prepared by
     the applicant for approval by the Department of
     Environmental and Public Works Management prior to issuance
     of a building permit.  The approved mitigation plan shall
     be posted on the site for the duration of the project
     construction and shall be produced upon request.  As
     applicable, this plan shall 1) Specify the names,
     addresses, telephone numbers and business license numbers
     of all contractors and subcontractors as well as the
     developer and architect;  2) Describe how demolition of any
     existing structures is to be accomplished;  3) Indicate
     where any cranes are to be located for
     erection/construction;  4) Describe how much of the public
     street, alleyway, or sidewalk is proposed to be used in
     conjunction with construction;  5) Set forth the extent and
     nature of any pile-driving operations;  6) Describe the
     length and number of any tiebacks which must extend under
     the property of other persons;  7) Specify the nature and
     extent of any dewatering and its effect on any adjacent
     buildings;  8) Describe anticipated construction-related
     truck routes, number of truck trips, hours of hauling and
     parking location;  9) Specify the nature and extent of any
     helicopter hauling;  10) State whether any construction
     activity beyond normally permitted hours is proposed;  11)
     Describe any proposed construction noise mitigation
     measures;  12) Describe construction-period security
     measures including any fencing, lighting, and security
     personnel;  13)Provide a drainage  plan;  14) Provide a
     construction-period parking plan which shall minimize use
     of public streets for parking;  15) List a designated on-site construction manager.

16.  A sign shall be posted on the property in a manner
     consistent with the public hearing sign requirements which
     shall identify the address and phone number of the owner
     and/or applicant for the purposes of responding to
     questions and complaints during the construction period. 
     Said sign shall also indicate the hours of permissible
     construction work.

17.  A copy of these conditions shall be posted in an easily
     visible and accessible location at all times during
     construction at the project site.  The pages shall be
     laminated or otherwise protected to ensure durability of
     the copy.

Environmental Mitigation

18.  Ultra-low flow plumbing fixtures are required on all new
     development and remodeling where plumbing is to be added. 
     (Maximum 1.6 gallon toilets and 1.0 gallon urinals and low
     flow shower head.)

19.  Parking areas and structures and other facilities
     generating wastewater with significant oil and grease
     content are required to pretreat these wastes before
     discharging to the City sewer or storm drain system. 
     Pretreatment will require that a clarifier or oil/water
     separator be installed and maintained on site.  In cases
     where settleable solids are present (or expected) in
     greater amounts than floatable oil and grease, a clarifier
     unit will be required.  In cases where the opposite waste
     characteristics are present, an oil/water separator with
     automatic oil draw-off will be required instead.  The
     Environmental and Public Works Management Department will
     set specific requirements.  Building Permit plans shall
     show the required installation.  

Miscellaneous Conditions

20.  The building address shall be painted on the roof of the
     building and shall measure four feet by eight feet (32
     square feet).

21.  If any archaeological remains are uncovered during
     excavation or construction, work in the affected area shall
     be suspended and a recognized specialist shall be contacted
     to conduct a survey of the affected area at project's
     owner's expense.  A determination shall then be made by the
     Director of Planning to determine the significance of the
     survey findings and appropriate actions and requirements,
     if any, to address such findings.  

22.  Street and/or alley lighting shall be provided on public
     rights of way adjacent to the project if and as needed per
     the specifications and with the approval of the Department
     of General Services.

23.  The operation shall at all times be conducted in a manner
     not detrimental to surrounding properties or residents by
     reason of lights, noise, activities, parking, or other
     actions.

24.  All deliveries and trash dumping shall be conducted between
     8:00 am and 10:00 pm.  Trash containers shall be secured
     with locks. All deliveries shall be from the parking area
     with no deliveries permitted from Vicente Place or Ocean
     Avenue.  

25.  Mechanical equipment shall not be located on the side of
     any building which is adjacent to a residential building on
     the adjoining lot.  Roof locations may be used when the
     mechanical equipment is installed within a soundrated
     parapet enclosure.

26.  Final approval of any mechanical equipment installation
     will require a noise test in compliance with SMMC Section
     4.12.040.  Equipment for the test shall be provided by the
     owner or contractor and the test shall be conducted by the
     owner or contractor.  A copy of the noise test results on
     mechanical equipment shall be submitted to the Community
     Noise Officer for review to ensure that noise levels do not
     exceed maximum allowable levels for the applicable noise
     zone.

27.  Final building plans submitted for approval of a building
     permit shall include on the plans a list of all permanent
     mechanical equipment to be placed outdoors and all
     permanent mechanical equipment to be placed indoors which
     may be heard outdoors.

28.  Pursuant to Municipal Code Section 9.04.10.02.420, a sign
     shall be posted stating that the establishment is limited
     to 74 seats.  The sign shall be a minimum of twelve inches
     by eighteen inches, and shall be posted by the restaurant
     entrance of other such location as required by the Zoning
     Administrator.

Validity of Permits

29.  In the event permittee violates or fails to comply with any
     conditions of approval of this permit, no further permits,
     licenses, approvals or certificates of occupancy shall be
     issued until such violation has been fully remedied.

30.  Within ten days of Planning and Zoning Division transmittal
     of the approved Statement of Official Action, project     applicant shall sign and return a copy of the Statement of
     Official Action prepared by the Planning and Zoning
     Division, agreeing to the Conditions of approval and
     acknowledging that failure to comply with such conditions
     shall constitute grounds for potential revocation of the
     permit approval.  By signing same, applicant shall not
     thereby waive any legal rights applicant may possess
     regarding said conditions.  The signed Statement shall be
     returned to the Planning and Zoning Division.  Failure to
     comply with this condition may constitute grounds for
     potential permit revocation.


32.  This determination shall not become effective for a period
     of fourteen days from the date of determination or, if
     appealed, until a final determination is made on the
     appeal.  Any appeal must be made in the form required by
     the Zoning Administrator.  The approval of this permit
     shall expire 18 months from the permit's effective date,
     unless, in the case of new development, a building permit
     has been obtained prior to the expiration of this approval
     in order to exercise the rights granted by this approval. 
     This permit shall also expire if the building permit
     expires or if the rights granted under this approval are
     not exercised within one year following the earliest to
     occur of the following: issuance of a Certificate of
     Occupancy or, if no Certificate of Occupancy is required,
     the last required final inspection for the new
     construction.  In the case of a change of use, the business
     license must be obtained and the use in operation prior to
     the permit expiration date.  One six month extension of the
     18 month period may be permitted if approved by the
     Director of Planning.  Applicant is on notice that time
     extensions may not be granted if development standards
     relevant to the project have become more restrictive since
     project approval.

33.  Within thirty (30) days after final approval of the
     project, a sign shall be posted on site stating the date
     and nature of the approval.  The sign shall be posted in
     accordance with the Zoning Administrator guidelines and
     shall remain in place until a building permit is issued for
     the project.  The sign shall be removed promptly when a
     building permit is issued for the project or upon
     expiration of the Conditional Use Permit.

ALCOHOL OUTLET CONDITIONS

34.  The primary use of the premises shall be for sit-down
     service to patrons.  Alcohol shall not be served to persons
     except those intending to purchase meals.

35.  Parking lot illumination shall be provided and maintained. 
     Lighting shall be designed to minimize glare impacts to
     adjacent residential units.

36.  The owner shall prohibit loitering in the parking area by
     both patrons and valet attendants and shall control noisy
     patrons leaving the restaurant.

35.  The premises shall maintain a kitchen or food-serving area
     in which a variety of food is prepared and cooked on the
     premises.

37.  The premises shall serve food to patrons during all hours
     the establishment is open for customers.

38.  Seating arrangements for sit-down patrons shall not exceed
     74 seats.   There shall be no separate bar area.

39.  Take out service shall be only incidental to the primary
     sit-down use.

40.  No alcoholic beverage shall be sold for consumption beyond
     the premises.

41.  No dancing or live entertainment shall be permitted on the
     premises.

42.  There shall be no outdoor dining area permitted without
     amendment of this approval.

43.  The permitted hours of operation are Sunday through
     Thursday, 2:00 pm to 11 pm, when the last patron may be
     seated, with complete restaurant closure by midnight.  The
     permitted hours of operation on Friday and Saturday are
     2:00 pm to midnight, when the last patron may be seated,
     with complete restaurant closure by 1:00 am.

44.  Prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy, or a
     business license, as applicable, a security plan shall be
     submitted to the Chief of Police for review and approval. 
     The plan shall address both physical and operational
     security issues.

45.  Prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy, or a
     business license, as applicable, the operator shall submit
     a plan for approval by the Director of Planning  regarding
     employee alcohol awareness training programs and policies. 
     The plan shall outline a mandatory alcohol awareness
     training program for all employees having contact with the
     public and shall state management's policies addressing
     alcohol consumption and inebriation.  The operator shall
     provide City with an annual compliance report regarding
     compliance with this condition.  This project shall be
     subject to any future City-wide alcohol awareness training
     program condition affecting similar establishments.  The
     plan shall also set forth a "designated driver" program,
     which shall be offered by the operator of the establishment
     to patrons.

46.  Minor amendments to the plans shall be subject to approval
     by the Director of Planning.  An increase of more than 10%
     of the square footage or a significant change in the
     approved concept shall be subject to Planning Commission
     Review.  Construction shall be in substantial conformance
     with the plans submitted or as modified by the Planning
     Commission, Architectural Review Board, or Director of
     Planning.  No expansion in number of seats, intensity of
     operation, or outdoor areas shall occur without prior
     approval from the City of Santa Monica and State ABC.

47.  Except for special events, alcohol shall not be served in
     any disposable container such as disposable plastic or
     paper cups.

48.  No video or other amusement games shall be permitted on the
     premises.
49.  Any minimum purchase requirement may be satisfied by the
     purchase of beverages or food.

50.  No more than 35% of total gross revenues per year shall be
     from alcohol sales.  The operator shall maintain records of
     gross revenue sources which shall be available to the City
     of Santa Monica and the State ABC upon request.

51.  Within thirty (30) days from date of the approval of the
     Statement of Official Action, the applicant shall provide a
     copy of the approved Statement of Official Action for this
     project to the local office of the State Alcoholic Beverage
     Control department.

52.  This permit shall expire 18 months from the effective date
     of approval unless required ABC permits are obtained.  One
     one-year extension of the one year period may be permitted
     if approved by the Director of Planning.  Applicant is on
     notice that an extension may not be granted if development
     standards relevant to the project have changed since
     project approval.

53.  Applicant is on notice that all temporary signage is
     subject to the restrictions of the City sign ordinance.

54.  Any new restaurant at the site with fewer than 50 seats
     capacity shall install a grease interceptor with minimum
     750 gallons static holding capacity in order to pretreat
     sewered grease.  Facilities with greater than 50 seats are
     required to install an interceptor with 1000 gallons
     minimum holding capacity.  The Environmental and Public
     Works Management Department may modify the above
     requirements only for good cause.  Specifically, the
     facility must demonstrate to the satisfaction of the
     Industrial Waste Section and Building and Safety Division
     that interceptor installation is not feasible at the site
     in question.  In such cases where modifications are
     granted, grease traps will be required in the place of an
     interceptor.  Building Permit plans shall show the required
     installation. 




Special Conditions

55.  No valet drivers shall utilize Vicente Terrace nor Vicente
     Terrace North alley west of the subject site.  The valet
     parking circulation plan shall be subject to the approval
     of the Director of Planning, the Parking and Traffic
     Engineer and the Chief of Police. 

56.  No patrons shall be permitted to wait outside the
     restaurant.  In the event the restaurant is full, arriving
     patrons shall not be permitted to wait outside the
     restaurant until seating is available.  Restaurant patrons
     preparing to leave shall wait inside the restaurant until
     their vehicle is available.  Restaurant staff shall notify
     patrons when their vehicle is ready.

57.  There shall be no loading or unloading of passengers in the
     alley.  All passenger loading or unloading shall occur in
     the parking lot unless a valet parking zone is approved by
     the Director of Planning, the Parking and Traffic Engineer,
     and the Chief of Police.

58.  All windows at the rear of the restaurant shall be dual
     glazed.

59.  The doors at the rear of the restaurant will be made of
     thick, sound resistant materials and will be kept closed at
     all times.  The side emergency door will be kept closed at
     all times, except in an emergency.

60.  The front door shall have a moveable door/sound baffle to
     direct all sounds and patrons away from the residences and
     towards Ocean Avenue.  Sound absorbing materials (e.g.
     curtains) shall be hung inside the front door to minimize
     noise from arriving and departing customers.

61.  A fee may be charged to patrons for use of the valet
     parking.

62.  Valet parking shall occur only at private parking lots. 
     There shall be no valet parking permitted on any street or
     alley unless approved by the Parking and Traffic Engineer, 
     the Director of Planning, and the Chief of Police.  The
     location, hours, and number of on-street valet spaces shall
     be carefully evaluated in regards to noise impacts to
     residential uses and loss of on-street parking spaces.  


63.  Prior to issuance of any building permits, the applicant
     shall provide a lease agreement demonstrating provision of
     at least three off-site parking spaces which are located
     within 1000 feet of the subject site.  Should the spaces
     referenced at the time a Building Permit is issued
     subsequently be no longer available, the operator shall
     submit proof to the Director of Planning that at least
     three spaces at another site within 1000 feet have been
     secured to meet this condition.

64.  The parking lot shall be posted with conspicuous signage
     cautioning patrons to be respectful of neighbors by
     avoiding unnecessary noise.

65.  All restaurant staff will be trained to caution late
     departing customers to be respectful of neighbors by
     avoiding unnecessary noise.

66.  All guest receipts will include a written warning to
     caution patrons to avoid unnecessary noise outside the
     restaurant.

67.  Prior to issuance of a building permit, the applicant shall
     send certified letters to the owners of abutting property
     with an offer to double-glaze windows facing the
     restaurant, and indicate that a response is required within
     45 days.  A copy of each letter shall be sent to the City. 
     For any property owner requesting this measure, the work
     shall be completed and verified by a City inspection prior
     to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy.

68.  Any fireplace installed on the site shall be equipped with
     a smoke filtration system to minimize this type of
     emission; venting systems from the working area shall be
     equipped with smoke and odor filtration systems.

69.  If at any time after approval of these permits, the
     applicant no longer has exclusive use of the adjacent
     parking lot during the hours of operation, the applicant
     shall submit a plan to the Director of Planning and
     Community Development demonstrating that adequate parking
     will be proved.  After review of the plan, the Director of
     Planning and Community Development may determine whether an
     amendment to the Conditional Use Permit or Variance will be
     required.

Prepared by:   Suzanne Frick, Director
               D. Kenyon Webster, Planning Manager
               Susan Healy Keene, Assistant Planner 
               Planning and Community Development Department

Attachments (Available in Santa Monica City Hall, Room 102, 1685
Main Street):

A.  Appeal Statement of the applicant, Bruce Marder 
B.  Appeal Statement of Stephanie Barbanell  
C.  Notice of Public Hearing
D.  Radius and Location Map
E.  Planning Commission Staff Report dated 1/10/96 
F.  Planning Commission Statement of Official Action dated
    1/10/96
G.  Letters from Stephanie Barbanell to staff dated 11/17/95 and
    1/12/96 in opposition to proposal with response from staff
    dated 1/17/96      
H.  Petitions requesting specific conditions from residents of
    Vicente and Seaview Terraces dated 11/17/95, 11/20/95,
    11/21/95 and 12/13/95.
I.  Letters from applicant's attorney, Jonathan Horne, to staff,
    dated 11/28/95 and 12/13/95, with enclosures from J.B.
    Consulting Associates, dated 12/12/95 and Environmental
    Comfort Systems, Inc., dated 12/11/95, and letter to
    Planning Commission dated 1/8/96
J.  Letters in support of proposal to Planning Commission from
    Elaine Anderson, dated December 1, 1995 and Ernie Nelson,
    dated 1/10/96
K.  Photographs of Site and Surrounding Properties
L.  Plot Plan, Floor Plans and Elevations