Council Mtg: December 10, 2002 Santa
Monica, California
TO: Mayor
and City Council
FROM: City Staff
SUBJECT: Impact Report Related to the Initiative Petition for
Proposed Ordinance Entitled “Homeowners Freedom of Choice Initiative”.
INTRODUCTION
On November 12, 2002, the City
Council considered the Initiative Petition proposing an amendment to the City’s
Landmarks and Historic District Ordinance.
Pursuant to Election Code Section 9214, the City Council ordered an
impact report from staff about two limited topics: the number of properties
affected by the proposed initiative and the policies of other cities regarding
owner consent.
DISCUSSION
The
proposed “Homeowners Freedom of Choice Initiative” is only applicable to
properties in the R1 district. There
are a total of 6,586 parcels zoned "R1”.
Of these, 5,302 parcels have existing buildings that were constructed
in, or prior to 1952. Approximately 400
properties in the “R1” zone are listed on the City’s Historic Resources
Inventory, of which 348 are in the area north of Montana Avenue.
Staff conducted an inquiry
into the issue of owner consent, polling other Cities with historic
preservation programs and reviewing available ordinances. Attachment A contains data regarding 27
municipal and county jurisdictions with a range of approaches to preservation
of local historic resources. However,
the majority of these jurisdictions do not require owner consent for either
individual designations or historic district designations. Of the 27 jurisdictions surveyed, only 9
jurisdictions require owner consent for individual property designation and
only 6 jurisdictions require owner consent for historic district designation.
Currently, several other Southern California cities are
wrestling with preservation policy issues.
One local jurisdiction, Redondo Beach, currently requires owner consent
for both individual property designation and historic district designation. This city has also faced significant
development pressure. Because of the
owner consent provision, many historic buildings have recently been lost, and
the city has no control over this trend.
Consequently, staff understands that the Redondo Beach City Council may
consider changing its demolition permit review process.
The City of Pasadena required owner consent of 51 percent of
affected property owners for historic districts and owner consent for
individual properties until recently.
However, the City of Pasadena recently amended its regulations to
eliminate owner consent for both designations (effective on December 5, 2002)
due to concerns over the loss of significant historic resources.
The City of Glendale requires 100% owner consent of individual
properties and of affected property owners for historic districts. The City of Glendale is currently developing
a “Historic District Overlay Zone” process, which would require consent of at
least 50% of affected property owners to apply for a special zoning overlay.
Prepared by: Suzanne
Frick, Director
Jay
M. Trevino, AICP, Planning Manager
Amanda
Schachter, Principal Planner
Kimberly
Christensen, AICP, Senior Planner
Elizabeth
Bar-El, AICP, Associate Planner
City
Planning Division Planning and Community Development Department
Attachments
A.
Matrix
of preservation policies in selected California cities
LBE
December 4,
2002
Attachment A
Owner Consent
Policies for Historic Designation, Selected California Cities
|
Jurisdiction
|
Owner
Consent Required (Individual Designation)? |
Owner
Consent Required (District)? |
Additional
Comments |
|
City of
Alameda |
No |
No |
|
|
Berkeley |
No |
50% of owners
must consent |
|
|
Burbank |
Yes |
* |
*Municipal
Code does not establish any specific regulations for historic districts. |
|
Colton |
No |
No |
|
|
Davis |
No. |
No. |
|
|
Eureka |
Yes |
No Info. |
|
|
Fresno |
No |
50% plus
one must consent |
|
|
Glendale |
Yes |
Yes* |
Developing
a “Historic District Overlay Zone” process, which would require more than 50%
of owners consent in order to apply for a special zoning overlay. |
|
Highland |
No |
No |
|
|
Long
Beach |
No |
No |
|
|
Marysville |
No |
No |
|
|
City of
Monterey |
Yes |
No Info. |
|
|
Monterey
County |
Yes |
No info. |
|
|
City of
Orange |
No info. |
No |
|
|
Pasadena |
No |
No* |
*51%
Owner consent was required but was recently eliminated (effective 12/5/02). |
|
Redondo
Beach |
Yes |
Yes* |
*Districts
required 85% and increased to 100%.
Regulations currently being reviewed again. |
|
Redwood
City |
No |
No |
|
|
Sacramento |
No |
No |
|
|
San
Clemente |
No |
No info. |
|
|
City of
San Diego |
No
(except for religious institutions) |
Geographical
Districts – No; Thematic Districts - Voluntary |
|
|
San
Diego County |
Yes |
Yes |
Without
owner consent, resource may be determined “eligible for listing” until owner
consent is received. |
|
Santa
Clara |
Yes |
No info. |
|
|
Santa
Cruz |
No |
No info. |
|
|
San Juan
Capistrano |
No |
No |
|
|
South
Pasadena |
No |
No |
|
|
Tuolumne
County |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
West
Hollywood |
No |
No |
|
Source:
Survey by City of Santa Monica, Planning and Community Development Department,
November 2002