Council Meeting: August 12, 2003 Santa
Monica, California
To: Mayor
and City Council
Chairperson
and Redevelopment Agency
From: City
Staff
Subject: Housing Trust
Fund Loan and Grant to Ocean Park Community Center for the Acquisition and
Rehabilitation of Real Property Located at 1751 Cloverfield Boulevard, and
Relocation Agreement between the Big Blue Bus and Ocean Park Community Center
INTRODUCTION
This report recommends that the
City Council and Redevelopment Agency: 1) approve a housing trust fund loan and
grant not to exceed $7,397,112 to Ocean Park Community Center, a nonprofit
corporation, to acquire and rehabilitate the real property located at 1751
Cloverfield Boulevard as temporary housing for low income persons; and 2) adopt
resolutions finding that the Ocean Park Community Center facility is of benefit
to Ocean Park Redevelopment Project Areas 1(a) and 1(b). This report also recommends that the City
Council authorize the City Manager to negotiate and execute a relocation agreement
between the Big Blue Bus and the Ocean Park Community Center in the amount of
$1,800,000.
BACKGROUND
Ocean Park Community Center
(OPCC) operates the Daybreak Shelter and Access Center programs in a facility
located at 612 Colorado Avenue. Daybreak Shelter provides congregate housing
for fifteen homeless women, and shelter housing for five homeless women. The Access Center serves as the entrance to
the continuum of care for homeless individuals and families in Santa Monica and
assists approximately 200 homeless people daily. The Access Center provides emergency food, showers, assessments,
case management, support groups, shelter placement, and other services that
support homeless persons in moving into temporary, and, eventually, permanent
housing.
The goal of OPCC’s continuum of
care philosophy and program is to permanently house homeless persons in private
housing, with appropriate income and case management support as needed. Approximately 93% of persons placed in permanent
housing by OPCC over the last five years have remained successfully housed.
The Big Blue Bus purchased the
612 Colorado Avenue property in 1985 and has leased space at that location to
OPCC since 1986 to operate these two programs. The Big Blue Bus cannot continue
to accommodate OPCC’s programs on the property.
To select an appropriate site,
OPCC staff evaluated twenty-two available sites (Attachment A), in addition to
the proposed site (Attachment B), using the following criteria: 1) within the
City of Santa Monica; 2) adequate indoor space for programs (at least 10,000 –
15,000 square feet); 3) adequate outdoor area (enclosed or potential to be
enclosed) for people to sit or wait, to eliminate lines on the street; 4)
adequate parking; 5) minimal impact on residential areas; 6) appropriately
zoned for the proposed use; and 6) available for purchase immediately, and
occupancy within approximately two years.
The proposed site met all of the above criteria.
The property at 1751 Cloverfield
Boulevard comprises a 33,700 square foot parcel improved with a two-story,
stucco industrial/office building built in 1963 and is located in the City’s
Light Manufacturing and Studio District, separated from the closest residential
area by approximately 800 feet and Interstate 10. The building is currently vacant and requires rehabilitation to
accommodate the OPCC programs. The
proposed rehabilitation involves interior space redesign, exterior building and
landscaping enhancements, and enclosed courtyards. The rehabilitation of the commercial building requires an
Administrative Approval permit and changes in the façade design will require
approval of the Architectural Review Board.
The Daybreak program will be
relocated to the new facility and expanded by ten beds to include a total of
twenty congregate housing and ten shelter housing beds for homeless women. Safe Haven, a new program, will provide an
additional twenty-five congregate beds for homeless men and women. In total, the new facility will include fifty-five
congregate and shelter housing beds.
OPCC obtained site control of
1751 Cloverfield Boulevard on June 20, 2003, when escrow was finally opened
with the property owner. Commercial real estate
negotiations are customarily protracted and sensitive. In the case of 1751 Cloverfield Boulevard,
the City first considered acquiring the property itself. On November 12, 2002, the City Council
approved an agendized staff report in which staff requested authority to “open
preliminary discussions with the owners or representatives of the real property
located at 1751-1753 Cloverfield Boulevard for its possible acquisition by the
City.” In the staff report, staff noted
“the site at 1751-1753 Cloverfield Boulevard has been identified as usable for
a variety of potential public purposes including, but not limited to, possible
social services programs such as Ocean Park Community Center/Daybreak funded
through Community and Cultural Services Department.” In staff discussions regarding available sources of funds, staff
determined that sufficient housing trust funds were available for property
acquisition as well as renovation of the proposed property for housing
purposes. Staff further determined that
the most efficient process to acquire and renovate the site would be a loan to
OPCC pursuant to the Consolidated Housing Trust Fund Guidelines.
OPCC
submitted a loan application to the City's Housing & Redevelopment Division
in January 2003, requesting housing funds to assist in the planning for the
acquisition and rehabilitation of the 1751 Cloverfield Boulevard property. At that point, negotiations between OPCC and
the property owner commenced, without agreement until June 20, 2003. As soon as OPCC and the owner reached
agreement and entered into escrow, outreach on OPCC's proposed use of the site
commenced.
During July and early August 2003, OPCC has informed residents, businesses, neighborhood groups and the media of its role in the community, the programs to be relocated to the proposed site, and efforts being made to ensure that the proposed new facility will be a good neighbor.
OPCC mailed informational
materials in English and Spanish to 1,950 neighbors living in an area well
exceeding a 500-foot radius of the property, and to community organizations and
elected officials. OPCC conducted
door-to-door neighborhood canvassing at approximately 300 adjacent addresses,
and in the process spoke to 87 residents, nine businesses, and left information
at the remaining 204 addresses. OPCC
staff met with representatives from the Pico Neighborhood Association, Mothers
for Justice, Edison Elementary School PTA, Bergamot Station galleries, the
Water Garden, the First AME Church of Santa Monica, Saint Anne’s Catholic
Church, the Government Affairs Committee of the Santa Monica Chamber of
Commerce, and contacted staff from Crossroads and New Roads Schools, Ralph’s
supermarket, and Southern California Edison, among other neighboring
businesses.
In addition, on July 28, 2003,
fifty community members attended an open house held at OPCC’s Turning Point
congregate housing facility, located at 1453 16th Street, to inform the public
about the proposed facility. OPCC staff
also gave presentations to the Housing and Social Services Commissions, and
scheduled a presentation to the Disabilities Commission for August 4,
2003. At its meeting of July 17, 2003,
the Housing Commission supported the use of housing trust funds for a new
facility for OPCC. At the time this
report was prepared, the Social Services and Disabilities Commissions had not
yet taken action on the development.
Among the issues raised by
community members are the proximity of the site to neighboring residential
areas, schools and parks; the potential for alternative sites in Santa Monica’s
downtown area; safety concerns; and a belief that there is a greater
concentration of social services in the Pico neighborhood (see Attachment C for
information available at the open house showing the distribution of social
services throughout the community).
These concerns will be addressed by monitoring in and around the
facility, the inclusion of landscaping, screening and lighting to improve the
facility’s privacy and safety, and the prohibition of congregating or camping
outside the facility (subject to citation).
The City provided OPCC with a
housing predevelopment loan of $400,000 to assist OPCC in exploring the
feasibility of purchasing the 1751 Cloverfield Boulevard property, preparing
preliminary design concepts, and making a deposit on the property upon opening
of escrow. OPCC has completed a
feasibility analysis and a preliminary design, and, after extended
negotiations, recently opened escrow on the property with a $200,000 deposit. OPCC now requires the balance of the housing
funds requested in its loan application to comply with the terms of the escrow
agreement with regard to the acquisition and to assist in the housing component
of the planned rehabilitation. A City
funding commitment is required prior to August 18, 2003 to avoid the risk of forfeiting
the $200,000 deposit.
The total amount of the requested
housing loan and grant, including the $400,000 housing predevelopment loan, is
$7,397,112 and is available from restricted housing trust funds. Per the Consolidated Rental Housing Trust Fund
guidelines, this loan and grant requires approval of the City Council. The loan portion of City funding will be
funded with TORCA ($1,893,707) and HOME ($800,000) housing trust funds, and the
grant portion will be funded from the Redevelopment ($4,703,405) housing trust
fund.
The proposed OPCC facility is
located outside Ocean Park Redevelopment Project Areas 1(a) and 1(b). The
Redevelopment Agency’s $4.7 million funding will be provided as a conditional
grant per the Consolidated Rental Housing Trust Funds Guidelines. The source of Agency funds are proceeds of
bonds which were issued to carry out Ocean Park Redevelopment Projects 1(a) and
1(b). The City Council and the
Redevelopment Agency must make the appropriate findings of benefit to authorize
the use of these redevelopment funds.
The attached Resolutions (Attachments D and E) determine and find that
the activity is of benefit to the Ocean Park Redevelopment Project Areas.
Additionally, OPCC has been
successful in obtaining a grant for $400,000 from the County of Los Angeles to
fund capital development costs related to the housing component of its programs
planned for the new facility. OPCC is
applying for an additional $900,000 in state and federal housing funds. Should OPCC’s applications for state and
federal housing funds be approved, the housing loan from the City will be
reduced to the minimum subsidy necessary.
The Big Blue Bus is obligated to
assist displaced tenants and requests approval of a payment of $1.8 million to
assist OPCC in its relocation. If
approved, OPCC will use these funds primarily to defray the cost of
constructing the non-housing component (that is, social services provided
through the Access Center) of the new facility. In addition to the $1.8 million, OPCC will be required to raise
funds to contribute to the cost of the development. This amount is estimated to be $799,038. Development costs and funding sources are
summarized in the following table:
TOTAL ESTIMATED DEVELOPMENT COSTS |
|
|
Property Acquisition |
$
5,000,000 |
|
Rehabilitation |
$
3,755,500 |
|
Soft Costs & Contingency |
$
1,640,650 |
|
TOTAL: |
$
10,396,150 |
TOTAL ESTIMATED FUNDING SOURCES |
|
|
Housing Trust Funds |
$
7,397,112 |
|
Los Angeles County |
$
400,000 |
|
Big Blue Bus Relocation |
$
1,800,000 |
|
OPCC Fundraising |
$
799,038 |
|
TOTAL: |
$ 10,396,150 |
The negotiated purchase price of the property is $5,000,000, which is three percent (3%) higher than the appraised value of the property. Staff considers the negotiated price of $5,000,000 to be reasonable because the property meets the specific criteria established for a new OPCC facility. In addition, this development will further two goals of the current Housing Element: 1) Program 2.i - Facilitate the Development and Maintenance of Special Needs Housing; and 2) Program 2.j - Facilitate the Provision of Emergency, Transitional, and Permanent Housing for the Homeless.
The terms of the housing trust fund loan and grant are consistent with the Consolidated Rental Housing Trust Funds Guidelines adopted by the City Council. The loan and grant terms are 55-years, secured by deeds of trust and are more specifically described below:
HOUSING LOAN and
GRANT TERMS
|
||
|
|
Loan
Terms |
Grant
Terms |
|
Amount |
$2,693,707 |
$4,703,405 |
|
Interest
Rate |
Equal to Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
rate for 30-year fixed-rate |
Not applicable |
|
Term |
55-years; a 25-year extension is permitted if the
Regulatory Agreement is similarly extended |
55-years; a 25-year extension is permitted if the
Regulatory Agreement is similarly extended |
|
Security |
Promissory Note, Deed of Trust, and Regulatory
Agreement |
Conditional Grant, Deed of Trust, and Regulatory
Agreement |
|
Affordability |
Eligible occupants will be low income [at or below
60% of median income] |
Eligible occupants will be low income [at or below
60% of median income] |
|
Repayment |
Payments made annually from “residual receipts”
[net income from the operation of the facility]; If loan term and Regulatory
Agreement are extended 25 years, and the programs are satisfactorily operated
for that period, any loan balance is forgiven. |
Not applicable; 1/80th of the grant amount is forgiven
on an annual basis if the programs are satisfactorily operated during the
previous year. |
|
Prepayment |
The loan may be prepaid in whole or in part at any
time without penalty, but all covenants will remain in effect for at least 55
years. |
Not applicable |
|
Resale
of Property |
Not allowed without prior written approval of the City
during the term of the Regulatory Agreement. |
Not allowed without prior written approval of the
Redevelopment Agency during the term of the Regulatory Agreement. |
BUDGET/FINANCIAL IMPACT
A loan of $400,000
in housing trust fund money has been previously approved as discussed
above. Sufficient funds are available
in the TORCA, HOME, and Redevelopment Housing Trust Funds to fund the
$6,997,112 balance of the total loan and grant as follows:
HOUSING TRUST FUND ACCOUNTS |
||
Account # |
Amount |
Notes |
|
C14037700.589000 |
$ 306,090 |
[previously
approved] |
|
C14037701.589000 |
$ 55,968 |
[previously
approved] |
|
C14037702.589000 |
$ 37,942 |
[previously
approved] |
|
Subtotal: |
$ 400,000 |
Predevelopment Loan subtotal [TORCA] |
|
C15068202.589000 |
$ 4,703,405 |
Redevelopment
funds |
|
C14037702.589000 |
$ 112,058 |
TORCA
funds |
|
C14037703.589000 |
$ 1,381,649 |
TORCA
funds |
|
C20005001.589000 |
$ 298,901 |
HOME
funds |
|
C20005002.589000 |
$ 29,000 |
HOME
funds |
|
C20005003.589000 |
$ 29,000 |
HOME
funds |
|
C20034499.589000 |
$ 46,593 |
HOME
funds |
|
C20034402.589000 |
$ 396,506 |
HOME
funds |
|
Subtotal: |
$ 6,997,112 |
|
|
GRAND
TOTAL: |
$ 7,397,112 |
|
Additionally,
sufficient funds are available in Big Blue Bus account C41010402.589000 to fund
the $1,800,000 payment to OPCC.
It is recommended that the City Council and Redevelopment Agency:
1. Approve a housing trust fund loan and grant to Ocean Park Community Center not to exceed $7,397,112 for the acquisition and rehabilitation of the real property located at 1751 Cloverfield Boulevard for temporary housing for low income persons; and
2. Adopt the attached Resolutions (Attachments D and E) finding that the proposed Ocean Park Community Center facility is of benefit to Ocean Park Redevelopment Project Areas 1(a) and 1(b).
It is recommended that the City Council:
1. Authorize the City Manager to negotiate and execute a relocation agreement between the Big Blue Bus and the Ocean Park Community Center in the amount of $1,800,000.
Attachments:
A - Locations Considered for OPCC
Relocation Plans
B - Aerial Photograph of Proposed Site
C - City of Santa Monica Funded Social Service
Agencies (Map)
E - Redevelopment Agency Resolution
Prepared by: Jeff
Mathieu, Director of Resource Management
Stephanie
Negriff, Director of Transit Services, Big Blue Bus
Barbara
Stinchfield, Director of Community & Cultural Services
Bob Moncrief, Housing &
Redevelopment Manager
Julie Rusk, Human Services
Manager
Tina Rodriguez, Redevelopment
Administrator
Ron Barefield, Housing Administrator
Jim Kemper, Senior Administrative
Analyst
Gigi Decavalles-Hughes, Senior
Administrative Analyst