City Council Meeting: August 11, 2009

Agenda Item: 8-A

 

To:                   Mayor and City Council 

From:              P. Lamont Ewell, City Manager

Subject:          Exposition Light Rail Phase 2 Maintenance Facility Update – Expo Construction Authority Consideration of Verizon Site and Exploration of Possible New Hybrid Site within the City of Santa Monica

 

Recommended Action

 

Staff recommends that the City Council: 

 

1.      Authorize the City Manager to continue to work with the Exposition Construction Authority (Expo) to further explore a new hybrid site consisting of the Verizon property, the Santa Monica College (SMC) parking lot and a portion of the City Yard as the location for the required Phase 2 light rail maintenance facility (Attachment A).  Such an alternative might include a tightly configured storage and maintenance facility on the Verizon/SMC site adjacent to the railroad right of way, a linear buffer of 120 feet for most of the frontage facing residents on Exposition Boulevard and a joint parking structure on a portion of the City Yard.  Currently, the Exposition Light Rail Phase 2 Draft Environmental Impact Report (DEIR) identifies the entire Verizon site in Santa Monica as the only option.

 

2.      Request Expo to continue working with the City and community to ensure that any environmental impacts associated with the new hybrid Verizon site are fully mitigated.

 

3.      Direct City staff to work with Expo and other agencies on layout and financial issues associated with the newly proposed alternative. Efforts will include discussion with Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro), the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) and SMC.

 

4.      Direct City staff to analyze options and work with Expo to meet applicable relocation needs and the exploration of joint use and/or co-location of facilities.

 

5.      Direct City staff to work with Santa Monica College on the identification and acquisition of a parcel(s) acceptable to them that will at a minimum make them whole.

 

6.      Direct staff to work with Expo to minimize the visual and environmental impacts of the maintenance facility and enhance its aesthetic interface with the community.

 

7.      Direct staff to work with Expo to develop any necessary agreements regarding the co-location/joint use of the City Yard site if the new hybrid site is recommended and adjust the final budget for the Expo Phase 2 project as appropriate.

 

 

Executive Summary

The Exposition Light Rail (Expo LR) Phase 2 Draft Environmental Impact Report (DEIR), issued in January 2009, summarizes the review of a number of candidate sites for a Phase 2 maintenance facility, but concludes that the Verizon site is the only viable alternative. The City Council expressed concern about locating the proposed maintenance yard adjacent to a residential area and requested Expo to continue to look for an alternative location.  The Expo Authority has provided additional information regarding the many sites they had considered during the project development process.  The City also hired both real estate and design professionals to perform an independent review of possible sites.

 

Last month a “split alternative” developed cooperatively by the City and Expo was considered by City Council.  The proposed layout utilized the Verizon site, an adjacent SMC parking lot and the City’s 1800 Stewart Street property across the street.  The City property located at 1800 Stewart is subject to a lease between the City and The Lionstone Group, which expires in 2030.  The SMC property is a 2.35 acre site at Stewart and Exposition.  A depth of 150 feet was proposed as a buffer along Exposition Boulevard across from the residential area for possible housing and community uses.  Council authorized staff to work with Expo to further evaluate the “split alternative”.  At the City Council meeting the adjacent community and Lionstone, the lessee of the 1800 Stewart Street property, voiced strong opposition to this split alternative. Lionstone indicated that it would be unwilling to give up its long term lease and had already made a substantial investment in the property. Expo worked with the City and Metro to determine the cost of the split alternative and it was determined that the split alternative was substantially more expensive than the original Verizon site.  Since this split alternative garnered no support from the adjacent neighbors and generated new opposition, and given the significant cost to acquire the site and that it potentially created additional environmental impacts, Expo concluded that the split alternative would not be a preferred or recommended option for a maintenance facility.

 

More recently, City staff and Expo have explored a new hybrid alterative utilizing the Verizon site, the SMC College parking lot for the maintenance facility and a portion of the City Yard for a shared parking facility.  This new hybrid eliminates the use of 1800 Stewart Street while providing a 120 foot buffer for most of the frontage facing residents on Exposition Boulevard.  This is the alternative presented for consideration in this staff report.

 

City staff, as well as Expo staff, have recently discussed this new hybrid concept with some residents in the adjacent community to garner input and address concerns.  In addition, the City has discussed this alternative with the College.  Both the City and Expo will continue to work with the community and College to ensure that concerns are addressed and any impacts are fully mitigated in accordance with CEQA requirements. Further, Expo has pledged to host a workshop and meet with the community to receive design input into the maintenance facility building.  The City will also work with the community to discuss options for the 120 foot buffer if the hybrid site is recommended as the preferred option.

 

Expo will be making the final decisions about the project in consultation with the funding and operating agency, the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority.  The regional agencies are responsible for deciding on the final project.  The project budget in the Phase 2 DEIR currently assumes that Expo will acquire the Verizon site.  The City is requesting that the Expo Phase 2 budget be adjusted, as necessary, if the new hybrid alternative is selected. 

 

 

Background

In January 2009, the Expo issued a DEIR for the project.  On February 10 and March 3, 2009 the City Council held hearings on the contents of the DEIR.  The City also held a community workshop on February 17th  

 

The DEIR included the proposed maintenance yard just east of Stewart Street between the right of way and Exposition Boulevard on property currently owned by Verizon and used for their telecommunications yard.  Expo has explained that they are required to have a yard for maintenance within the Phase 2 project and the location within Santa Monica was the only viable site they could identify.    As evident from the aerial photo below, there is a residential neighborhood just south of the proposed site.  The City Council submitted comments on the DEIR expressing concern about locating the proposed maintenance yard adjacent to a residential area and requested Expo to continue looking for a more suitable location elsewhere.  The City also hired both real estate and design professionals to perform an independent review of possible sites.

 

 

Proposed Maintenance Facility in the DEIR

 

A recent City Council meeting on July 14, 2009 considered a “split” maintenance facility alternative cooperatively developed by the City and Expo.  The “split alternative” site failed to win community support and was opposed by the long-term lessee, Lionstone, who threatened legal proceedings that would delay the project.  Thus, the spilt alternative did not mitigate community concerns, generated additional opposition and may result in additional impacts.  In addition, Metro Real Estate staff determined that the full cost of the “split alternative” was prohibitive since it includes at least a $30 million lease-hold investment as well as the value of current site improvements and a potential substantial sub-lessee investment.  Given these factors, Expo informed staff that this split alternative was not a preferred option that they could recommend.

 

Discussion

As further directed by Council at the July 14 meeting, staff redoubled its efforts to review sites using more liberal criteria that did not preclude multiple ownerships.   Metro and Expo, in determining the appropriateness of a site, used the following criteria: safety factors; operational considerations such as access to the right-of-way; functional site considerations; proximity to any aerial grade separations; proximity to the terminus; proximity to sensitive uses such as parks and schools; and willingness of sellers/relocation costs.  All of these factors were taken into consideration when screening potential sites.  It should be noted that Verizon is a willing seller.  The City’s evaluation process included information about ownership, size of site existing uses, description of existing improvements, zoning and description of surrounding neighborhoods.  The analysis confirmed that there were no other sites within the Phase 1 or Phase 2 areas that met the criteria, particularly with respect to safety, size and operational consideration.  Attached please find a report by The Maxima Group (Attachment B) on the sites considered.

 

Several community members have raised questions regarding why Bergamot was not considered as an appropriate site for the maintenance facility, particularly given that transit money was used to purchase it.  According to Expo, the irregular shape and cost to make it functional, which would require utilizing the adjacent 1800 Stewart Street, would make the site cost prohibitive. Alternatively, because the site narrows at the western end, which also includes the station, a workable maintenance yard configuration would potentially necessitate acquisition of the private property fronting Michigan, further exacerbating costs.

 

Proposed New “Hybrid Alternative” Currently Being Developed

Given the result of the first and second survey to identify another possible site within the Phase 2 area, the approach has been to explore whether it is possible to develop a new hybrid alternative that would still move or buffer most of the facility away from the residential neighborhood frontage.  Attachment A is a conceptual diagram of a possible layout of the new hybrid site.

 

·        The car wash, storage tracks, train washing facility, traction power station are located behind a 120 foot linear buffer.  This alignment assumes the removal of the bikepath from the right-of-way. Once the maintenance facility location is determined, there will be a process to identify the Expo bike path alignment options.

 

·        Office space and shop areas would be located in a fully enclosed structure in the area currently occupied by SMC parking. The City has requested a buffer area in this location as well.

 

·        The 120 foot linear buffer facing most of the residential neighborhood could be used for housing and neighborhood serving uses.

 

·        City Yard/Joint Use of Parking Structure: Expo requires 96 parking spaces and replacement parking is required for a portion of the City Yard. City staff is initiating a City yards master planning process that will incorporate consideration for the proposed shared parking structure if it is decided to proceed with this new hybrid alternative

 

 

In an effort to retain a sizable residential buffer, City staff and SMC have agreed to use the SMC parking lot as part of this new hybrid. SMC and its Board of Trustees are willing to relocate their parking facility on the condition that SMC will be made whole or better with a replacement site that will be acceptable to SMC.  Also, Expo has initiated outreach with the adjacent residential community and has committed to a series of meetings and a community design charrette to explore ways to mitigate noise, vibration and air quality concerns as well as solicit input regarding the aesthetic interface with the surrounding neighborhood. The City has been in discussion with Lionstone and they are amenable to work with the City to establish an easement to accommodate the bikepath. The exact alignment and how the bike path will connect with the station and the network would be determined through a community process.

 

Budget/Financial Impact

Following further study of this alternative, cost issues will be refined and brought back for Council consideration.

 

 

Prepared by:

Kathryn Vernez, Assistant to the City Manager, Community and Government Relations

Ellen Gelbard, Assistant Director, Planning and Community       Development Department

 

 

Approved:

 

Forwarded to Council:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kathryn Vernez

Assistant to the City Manager for Community and Government Relations

 

P. Lamont Ewell

City Manager

 

 

Attachment A:    Conceptual Plan:  Hybrid Verizon-SMC-City Yards Alternative for Expo Maintenance Yard Facility

Attachment B:    The Maxima Group report on sites considered